Think like a mountain
Where do you go for your summer holiday? Do you go to the concrete jungle, or do you head for the wild – a natural environment to your liking? Occasionally we enjoy the buzz of a city – for a while.
Usually, in NZ, we go into nature because nature is nurturing, relaxing, rejuvenating, energising and fun. But what if nature is so degraded it loses this capacity to support us in this and many other ways? Perhaps we think this couldn’t happen here in Godsown Clean Green 100% pure NZ. After all, when we look out the window we see Green. Or do we? That depends where we look and what we look for.
Waterways, estuaries and harbours are good indicators of how Clean and Green, how 100% pure NZ really is. And when we look there we find a different story because what we do on the land ends up in these places.
We have 77 national water quality monitoring sites – all showing worsening trends.
Most rivers do not meet bathing water quality standards. In Northland only two of the surface water rivers monitored by the Regional Council meet stock drinking water standards – and that’s the lowest standard.
Listen to this, I don’t need you to remember the numbers, I want you to notice what it feels like in your heart:
35% of all indigenous species in NZ are on the endangered species list – this includes all terrestrial mammals, frogs, marine invertebrates, freshwater fish, and vascular plants.
68% of identified natural ecosystems are now classed as threatened.
90% of NZs wetlands have been lost.
70% of indigenous vegetation has gone.
How does that feel?
To me, these are shocking statistics – not those of a Clean Green 100% pure country.
What do we do about it?
In 1991 the Resource Management Act came into being – it combined a vast array of previous environmental legislation into one document to give it us – the people of New Zealand – the powers to protect and care for what we depend on most.
The purpose of the RMA is to promote the sustainable management of natural and physical resources. Sustainable management means managing the use, development, and protection of natural and physical resources in a way, or at a rate, which enables people and communities to provide for their social, economic, and cultural wellbeing and for their health and safety while –
(a) Sustaining the potential of natural and physical resources (excluding minerals) to meet the reasonably foreseeable needs of future generations: and
(b) Safeguarding the life supporting capacity of air, water, soil, and ecosystems; and
(c) Avoiding, remedying, or mitigating any adverse effects of activities on the environment.
So why then are 35% of all indigenous species endangered?
The legislation hasn’t failed – we’ve failed to use the powers it gave us.
We use the Act to give permits to pollute – that’s what a permit is. And we provide them for many forms of point source pollution. Yet we do nothing to control or prohibit diffuse pollution such as from intensification of farming, horticulture or forestry runoff.
It has taken 20 years to produce a National Policy Statement (required by the Act) for Freshwater Management. Arriving after years of public consultation the National party has shamefully removed any requirement for consents to intensify farming. Instead, they are giving subsidies to irrigate – that is, they are encouraging it.
Governments are not independent. They have vested interest in economic growth. I am not against economic growth. I am against ecocide. Our current government, as do many, talk of balancing the economy and environment. But the seesaw has tipped, and the environment is the loser, and so are we.
When do we realise this is a crisis? When all fish have gone?
We cannot wait for Government to act on our behalf. So we take action into our own hands. I am facilitator for a local Charitable Society – Living Waters. We work with landowners around the Bay restoring riparian margins and wetlands to reduce sediment and nutrient runoff into the waterways. Our sister organisation FishForever works on establishing no-take areas in the marine environment. Together with a string of other non-government groups and individuals we will step- by-step nurture the return of our natural biodiversity.
And in doing so, we will importantly midwife a change in heart, a change of consciousness, so that we learn to think like a mountain.
When we Think like a Mountain we experience ourselves to be a genuine part of all life. We are not outside the rest of nature and therefore cannot do with it as we please without knowing we affect ourselves.
When you next go on holiday, I invite you to take some quiet time and Think like a Mountain. Perhaps then, we will begin to honour this watery earth.